Being a plumber is a demanding but rewarding job. It takes serious knowledge to identify the correct remedy for a system failure or design a smart setup for residential or commercial properties. Most states insist plumbers meet minimum licensing requirements to protect consumers and ensure public safety. Indiana is one of them.
Indiana has rules in place from the very beginning of a plumber's training as an apprentice. It will take you at least four years as an apprentice plumber before you can apply for a journeyman license in Indiana.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor and Statistics, there is a strong demand for this skill set. Employment of plumbers is projected to grow 2 percent from 2022 to 2032. The Bureau also reports there are 482,700 plumbers nationwide, and Indiana employs 11,040 of them. According to CareerOneStop, the U.S. Department of Labor’s job search website, the projected growth rate in Indiana is more than twice that at 5% for Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters.
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And there’s more good news if you’re interested in this profession. The Associated General Contractors of America says contractors are hiring. In the 2020 AGC-Autodesk Workforce Survey, 60% of firms in the U.S. had unfilled hourly craft positions. So, if you get the training you need you should have a variety of jobs to choose from when you’re ready.
Licensing requirements for plumbers vary from state to state and municipalities can have additional regulations. It’s important to know what is required where you intend to work.
Is a license required for plumbers in Indiana? Yes.
It is illegal to perform any plumbing services in Indiana without a state-issued license. To join this workforce legally, you must begin by registering as an apprentice. After four years as an apprenticeship working under a licensed plumber, you can apply through the approved program to get your own journeyman license.
The Indiana Professional Licensing Agency oversees the Indiana Plumbing Commission, which issues and renews the statewide plumbing licenses. You can read more about the Statutes and Rules governing plumbers in Indiana on the Commission’s website.
What are the different types of plumbers licenses in Indiana?
The Indiana Plumbing Commission issues registrations and licenses:
The requirements for each level of licensing are very specific.
Apprentice: The only requirements to qualify to register as a plumbing apprentice is that you be an Indiana resident, at least 17 years old, and enrolled in a commission-approved apprenticeship program or have applied for acceptance into an approved program.
Journeyman Plumber: To qualify to take the Journeyman examination and become licensed, you must be an Indiana resident, at least 18 years old, and provide evidence that you have completed at least four years in an apprenticeship approved by the commission or be a licensed plumber in another state.
Plumbing Contractor: To qualify to take the Contractor examination and become licensed, you must be an Indiana resident, at least 18 years old, and provide evidence that you have completed at least four years in an apprenticeship approved by the commission, be a licensed plumber in another state or provide proof of four years in the plumbing business under the direction of a licensed plumbing contractor.
There are many benefits you’ll see from getting your Indiana plumbing license:
The annual mean wage for a plumber in Indiana is $69,220, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. That salary increases, as you might expect, as you acquire more experience, according to indeed.com.
Apprentice: The average salary for an apprentice plumber is $19.36 per hour in Indiana and $5,500 overtime per year.
Journeyman: The average salary for a journeyman plumber is $28.55 per hour in Indiana and $6,750 overtime per year.
Salary can vary widely depending on the city where you work and other factors like education, certifications, additional skills, and the number of years you have spent in your profession.
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There are different fees associated with each license class in Indiana.
The first step in your Plumbing career path in Indiana is to register as an apprentice. The Plumbing Commission has updated its website. You can apply online. There are application instructions on the website as well as all of the forms and fee schedule. Alternately, you can download and fill out the Application for Registration as an Apprentice Plumber and mail it with the non-refundable $10 application fee. You will need the approved school sponsor signature and license number and the supervising Journeyman Plumber or Plumbing Contractor name and license number. Should you apply online, you may upload this portion of the paper application directly in the application on the Attachments page OR submit the form via the License Update feature. Mail it to:
Indiana Plumbing Commission Professional Licensing Agency 402 West Washington Street, Room W072 Indianapolis, IN 46204-2724
WORK EXPERIENCE: Once you have your apprentice registration, you may begin accruing the necessary work experience. Indiana requires you to hold your apprentice license for at least four years and complete 576 hours of classroom instruction and 6,400 hours of hands-on training under the direct supervision of a licensed journeyman plumber or plumbing contractor. Again, your apprenticeship must be with an approved sponsor.
APPLY TO TAKE EXAMINATION: The state of Indiana has contracted with Prov Exam Services to administer the exams. The Plumbing Commission will decide if you are eligible to register for the exam by meeting all of the educational and practical requirements listed on the Journeyman Application and will provide you with a Candidate ID to enter on the Prov registration site.
TAKE LICENSING EXAM : The exams are offered at Prov Testing Sites located throughout the state. They also offer them online from your home. There are more details on their website as to how to do that. Prov lists the Journeyman exam fee as $75 and Plumbing Contractor exam fee as $100. Once you successfully pass the exam you will pay $30 for the issuance of your Journeyman license and $50 for the issuance of your Plumbing Contractor license. Licenses need to be renewed every two years, for $30 and $100 respectively.
It takes four years to qualify to take either the Journeyman License Exam or the Plumbing Contractor's License Exam in an approved apprenticeship in Indiana. However, since the path begins with that apprenticeship, you will be working and earning money the whole time.
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Plumbers are responsible for a lot more than just fixing leaks or clogs. They design, install and renovate systems that carry liquids or gasses, so they must know more than just the mechanics. They must also know the plumbing code. The approved apprentice programs will prepare you for all aspects of the plumbing trade. They are offered through local unions and trade organizations throughout the state including JATCs and the Associated Builders & Contractors of Indiana and the Indiana Plumbing Heating Cooling Contractors Association. They are all listed on the plumbing licensing web page. They are all programs that are approved by the Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training, a division of the United States Department of Labor.
You’ll learn about plumbing systems including:
Any program should also cover OSHA safety training, detailed instruction in chemistry, mathematics, physics, blueprint reading and drafting, in-depth examination of state codes, and advanced training about water treatment systems, water heaters, plumbing appliances, and plumbing fixtures.
Plumbing Colleges in Indiana: Though the apprenticeship is required in Indiana, you could choose to attend college and earn a degree in plumbing before pursuing the apprenticeship.
Here are two great lists of the best Plumbing Colleges and Universities in Indiana:
Program Prerequisites: Most programs require you to be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma or a GED (General Educational Development) degree. Many require you to pass a physical and a drug test. You must also be physically able to perform required tasks and have access to transportation.
Expense: The educational cost of the apprenticeship will be about $2,000 but you will also be getting paid for your time in the field.
On-the-Job Experience: While on the job, you will need to have good customer service skills, be detail-oriented, have mechanical capability, and be physically fit because the job can include some heavy lifting and hours of walking, standing, and working in tight spaces.
The Indiana Plumbing commission has contracted with Prov to conduct its examination program. All the details of the exam, the process to apply, and the scheduling procedures are explained in the Candidate Information Bulletin. You must first complete the appropriate application with the Indiana Plumbing Commission. Applications are posted online. Once you have been approved, the IPC will notify you to contact Prov to schedule your examination. You may attempt to pass the exam up to seven times within a two-year period; however, you have one year from your approval date to take the exam for the first time. If you do not take the exam within a year, you must reapply.
The examination you will take is designed to test what qualified individuals should know as they begin operations in the plumbing field at the particular skill level being tested — either Contractor or Journeyman.
Exam Questions and Time Limits: The Journeyman Plumber exam is made up of 90 questions and you are given three hours to complete it. It will have questions about:
The Indiana Plumbing Contractor Exam is made up of 90 questions and you are given three hours to complete it. It will have questions about:
The exams are open book. There is a detailed list in the Candidate Information Bulletin of the references allowed in the testing room. Prov’s scoring system will grade your exam immediately upon completion of your test and will automatically forward the results to the state Commission.
Fees: The Indiana Journeyman Plumber Exam costs $75 and the Plumbing Contractor Exam costs $100.
Prov offers an online testing option from your home if your computer meets the minimum standards described in the Candidate Information Bulletin. There are also testing centers located throughout Indiana in:
The Indiana Plumbing Commission issues every level of plumbers license. All the information you need, including applications, can be found on the website.
You can contact the Commission at the address and phone number below:
Indiana Professional Licensing Agency Indiana Plumbing Commission 402 W. Washington Street, Room W072 Indianapolis, Indiana 46204-2724
Staff phone number: 317-234-8800 Staff email: pla14@pla.IN.gov
No. There is no reciprocity between Indiana and any other state. Instead, you must present an application to the Commission and pay the fee. Then the application goes before the board. If approved, you must take the exam and pass.
Plumbing Certifications
Other certifications can help you demonstrate your proficiency to potential employers and clients. National Inspection Testing and Certification (NITC), International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (ASSE Certifications), and other professional certifications are not required but may make you a more attractive hire to prospective employers or can increase your marketability to customers.
All registrations and licenses issued by the Plumbing Commission must be renewed every two years. Renewal notices are sent approximately 90 days prior to the expiration date. License holders with valid email addresses on file will be emailed the renewal notice. Those who do not have valid email addresses on file will be mailed the renewal notice; this notice is mailed to the address of record with the Commission. The Commission has no way of knowing whether or not a notice reaches its destination; therefore, when a notice has been mailed to a valid email address or mailed, the duty of the Commission has been performed.
Online renewal is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for most license renewals. Online renewal takes only minutes, and your renewal will be processed and available for verification the next business day. Plumbing Apprentice Renewal costs $10, Journeyman Plumber Renewal costs $30, and Plumbing Contractor Renewal costs $100.
The State of Indiana does not require any continuing education to renew your license. However, keeping up with changing codes and technology is important. The Indiana Plumbing Commission recommends the following trade associations as pre-approved continuing education providers:
You can stay up to date on all Plumbing industry news in several ways: